Line 1 Yin
Lay down white grass as a mat; careful, yielding preparation supports the burden.
An extraordinary load calls for examining support and capacity.
The lake rises over the trees and the roof beam bends: the middle is strong but its ends weak. Exceptional action may be needed, yet courage does not erase capacity limits.
Are you merely trying harder, or actually improving what carries the load?
Read from line 1 at the bottom to line 6 at the top. These are paraphrases, not verbatim translations.
Lay down white grass as a mat; careful, yielding preparation supports the burden.
A dry willow sends out shoots, an old man gains a young wife: fresh vitality renews.
The roof beam sags; its load has reached a dangerous limit.
The beam is raised securely; an unnecessary further involvement spoils the improvement.
A dry willow flowers, an old woman gains a young husband: a revival may be brief.
Wading too far puts the head underwater; absence of blame does not prevent harm.
James Legge, The Yî King (1882), Sacred Books of the East XVI, hexagram 28
Editorial policy & bibliography →For reference and reflection. This commentary makes no certain claim about the future.