Line 1 Yin
At the rear of a retreat, danger is close. Do not press forward without a safe way out.
Timely retreat preserves what matters when conditions no longer support action.
Heaven above the mountain suggests necessary distance. Withdraw with principle and composure, without nurturing hostility; small responsibilities still deserve care.
What should I step away from to preserve my ability to act later?
Read from line 1 at the bottom to line 6 at the top. These are paraphrases, not verbatim translations.
At the rear of a retreat, danger is close. Do not press forward without a safe way out.
A bond of yellow oxhide cannot be loosened. Be clear about the commitment you intend to hold firmly.
Entangled retreat brings exhaustion and danger. Attend to limited household duties rather than taking on major affairs.
Leaving something attractive requires self-command. Principle makes retreat possible; attachment makes it difficult.
An honorable retreat keeps its purpose upright. Bring an involvement to a dignified close.
An unencumbered retreat leaves no lingering doubt. Release an affair that no longer requires your involvement.
James Legge, The Yî King (1882), Sacred Books of the East XVI, hexagram 33
Editorial policy & bibliography →For reference and reflection. This commentary makes no certain claim about the future.