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HEXAGRAM 47 · Kùn

Exhaustion

When resources fail and words lose credibility, preserve character and act on firm grounds.

☱ Above: Dui · Lake☵ Below: Kan · Water

Meaning

A lake without water evokes constraint and depletion. Inner resolve matters more than argument; recognizing the actual trap can reveal a way forward.

FOR REFLECTION

Under constraint, which part of my conduct remains mine to choose?

The six lines

Read from line 1 at the bottom to line 6 at the top. These are paraphrases, not verbatim translations.

Line 1 Yin

Sitting on a bare stump, one enters a dark valley and sees nobody for years. Withdrawal into obscurity can prolong distress.

Line 2 Yang

Constrained amid food and wine, one awaits a red-sashed visitor. Attend sincerely to present duties rather than rushing out.

Line 3 Yin

Trapped by stone, leaning on thorns, one returns to an empty home. Unsuitable supports deepen isolation.

Line 4 Yang

Arrival is delayed by a metal carriage; embarrassment remains, yet the matter reaches an end. Material obstruction need not end assistance.

Line 5 Yang

Images of mutilation and red sashes portray severe constraint. Release comes gradually; remain sincere in the duties still possible.

Line 6 Yin

Vines entangle an unstable footing, and every movement seems regrettable. Honest reconsideration can make departure possible.

References

Classical Zhouyi · 困

James Legge, The Yî King (1882), Sacred Books of the East XVI, hexagram 47

Editorial policy & bibliography →

For reference and reflection. This commentary makes no certain claim about the future.