Line 1 Yin
Sitting on a bare stump, one enters a dark valley and sees nobody for years. Withdrawal into obscurity can prolong distress.
When resources fail and words lose credibility, preserve character and act on firm grounds.
A lake without water evokes constraint and depletion. Inner resolve matters more than argument; recognizing the actual trap can reveal a way forward.
Under constraint, which part of my conduct remains mine to choose?
Read from line 1 at the bottom to line 6 at the top. These are paraphrases, not verbatim translations.
Sitting on a bare stump, one enters a dark valley and sees nobody for years. Withdrawal into obscurity can prolong distress.
Constrained amid food and wine, one awaits a red-sashed visitor. Attend sincerely to present duties rather than rushing out.
Trapped by stone, leaning on thorns, one returns to an empty home. Unsuitable supports deepen isolation.
Arrival is delayed by a metal carriage; embarrassment remains, yet the matter reaches an end. Material obstruction need not end assistance.
Images of mutilation and red sashes portray severe constraint. Release comes gradually; remain sincere in the duties still possible.
Vines entangle an unstable footing, and every movement seems regrettable. Honest reconsideration can make departure possible.
James Legge, The Yî King (1882), Sacred Books of the East XVI, hexagram 47
Editorial policy & bibliography →For reference and reflection. This commentary makes no certain claim about the future.