Line 1 Yin
An army must set out in order; failed discipline endangers the beginning.
Collective strength needs discipline and responsible leadership.
Water held within earth suggests strength gathered from people. The army image asks whether purpose is legitimate, command is capable, and force is used responsibly.
Who takes responsibility for the consequences of the group's decisions?
Read from line 1 at the bottom to line 6 at the top. These are paraphrases, not verbatim translations.
An army must set out in order; failed discipline endangers the beginning.
The commander stands among the ranks and receives repeated commissions: authority serves.
Army wagons carry the dead: failed organization has a human cost.
The army falls back to camp: an orderly retreat need not be a fault.
Respond to animals in the fields, but entrust command wisely or bring back casualties.
After the campaign, assign public responsibilities without empowering the self-serving.
James Legge, The Yî King (1882), Sacred Books of the East XVI, hexagram 7
Editorial policy & bibliography →For reference and reflection. This commentary makes no certain claim about the future.